Jaguar XK120
Coordinates 37.7482677,-122.4152564
Picture dated May 2011
The Jaguar XK120 is a sports car made by Jaguar between 1948 and 1954.
The XK120 was launched in open two-seater form at the 1948 London Motor Show as a testbed and show car for the new Jaguar XK engine, a unit which continued in production until 1992.
The first roadsters, hand-built with aluminium bodies on ash frames mounted on modified Jaguar Mark V chassis, were constructed between late 1948 and early 1950. To meet demand all subsequent XK120s were mass-produced with pressed-steel bodies.
The XK120 was ultimately available in two open versions, first as an open 2-seater described in the US market as the roadster (and designated OTS, for open two-seater, in America), then also as a drophead coupé (DHC) from 1953; and also as a closed, or fixed head coupé (FHC) from 1951.
The XK140 was introduced in late 1954. Exterior changes that distinguished it from the XK120 included more substantial front and rear bumpers with overriders, and flashing turn signals (operated by a switch on the dash) above the front bumper.
The XK140 was powered by the Jaguar XK engine with the Special Equipment modifications from the XK120, which raised the specified power by 10 bhp to 190 bhp, and in 1956 became the first Jaguar sports car to be offered with automatic transmission.
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